The reasons for obesity are multiple and
complex. Despite conventional wisdom, it is not simply a result
of overeating. Research has shown that in many cases a significant,
underlying cause of morbid obesity is genetic. Studies have demonstrated
that once the problem is established, efforts such as dieting
and exercise programs have a limited ability to provide effective
long-term relief.
Science continues to search for answers. But until the disease
is better understood, the control of excess weight is something
patients must work at for their entire lives. That is why it is
very important to understand that all current medical interventions,
including weight loss surgery, should not be considered medical
cures. Rather they are attempts to reduce the effects of excessive
weight and alleviate the serious physical, emotional and social
consequences of the disease.
Contributing Factors The underlying
causes of severe obesity are not known. There are many factors
that contribute to the development of obesity including genetic,
hereditary, environmental, metabolic and eating disorders. There
are also certain medical conditions that may result in obesity
like intake of steroids and hypothyroidism.
Genetic Factors Numerous scientific studies have established that your genes play
an important role in your tendency to gain excess weight.